Which type of writing typically contains a request or provides advice?

Functional writing is characterized by its practical purpose, often geared towards everyday tasks and communications. This type of writing commonly includes forms such as letters, emails, and instructions, which either request information or provide guidance. For instance, a business memo may ask employees to complete a task, or an instructional manual may advise users on how to operate a device.

In contrast, descriptive writing focuses on painting vivid pictures with words to describe settings, characters, or experiences. Narrative writing tells a story, focusing primarily on plot and character development, while illustrative writing is primarily concerned with explaining or clarifying ideas through examples and illustrations. Therefore, functional writing stands out as the genre that directly involves making requests or giving advice, fulfilling specific communicative needs in daily life.